With the long break of summer, many people prefer the short breaks of year round schools. Teachers would be required to reimagine their curriculum and would need extra time to develop a curriculum to fit an expanded day. 3. More time to focus on mental health In the typical K-12 schooling model, mental health education is too often shunted aside. If so, keep reading. Money is saved on that day because they don't have to run lights, heater or AC. As with any innovation, shorter workweeks have advantages and disadvantages. As a result, kids will be less worried about time management and will be less likely to fall behind on such rewarding activities. Decreased need to re-teach skills after long vacations, allowing teachers to use classroom time more efficiently. A change in schedule is an adjustment for school officials, students and families. Parents can drop-off their kids in the morning, then pick them up in the afternoon, without worrying about work. Examining the pros and cons of year-round school gives insight into why some education leaders push for its adoption while others argue for sticking to the traditional 10-month schedule. It is possible to have a negative impact on some laboratory classes by reducing the number of minutes in class each day. the fifth day, but they forget, they will still be open and running activities One school said that they have saved a teacher in diesel fuel costs (chiaramonte 2 ). Spread the loveGlobalization is the growing interconnectedness of countries around the world. Spread the loveThis term describes a manner of classifying gifted students to place them in properly segmented classrooms. The Chattooga County School District reported similar results from their trial with this schedule as well. For the parents of younger students, an additional full day of daycare may need to be scheduled every week instead of a partial day. Spread the loveBuilding a culturally responsive classroom is hard. Sports schedules are easier to manage. An understandable concern for parents, teachers, and students about the 4-day school week is the extended time required to be at school during the day. Spread the loveFor the past few decades, our countrys educational system has seen both struggle and tremendous change. Over the course of a 2-year period on this alternative schedule, they reported up to a 20% increase in student attendance. By shifting to a 4-day schedule, it becomes easier to transport students to all after-school events and activities because there is an extra day available to plan activities without running into mandatory school times. Out of a budget of $5.5 million, they saved $206,000. It was suggested that a combination of four-week summer holidays and a school day finishing at 4:30pm would lead to improvements in pupil attainment. Companies have been experimenting with shorter work days for at least a decade and, despite announcements that the 40-hour week is dead, there have been mixed results from the experiments. 1. This can be due to a lack of accessible facilities and resources, or negative attitudes and misconceptions from teachers and classmates. As a result, learning is less effective due to budget constraints. A 4-day school week is misleading. That also makes scheduling problematic for many families. Black Boys in Crisis: Why Arent They Reading? The four-day arrangement gives opportunity for students to work an extra day at an after-school job, participate in volunteer activities, or pursue further educational goals by taking advantage of the extra day. First, it would give students more time to focus on their homework and studies outside of school. Overall, there are pros and cons to shorter school days. Some school districts shifted to a 4-day week not because of financial needs, but others did so to make it easier to schedule sporting events or after-school activities. A potential decline in academic performance for vulnerable groups. Year-Round Schedules Many people think of the school year as starting in August or at the beginning of September and continuing for 10 months. The requirements for total education time do not change just because a school district goes to a 4-day school week. Many schools are adding thirty minutes to both the beginning and end of the school day. The Alaska school year averaged about 180 days in length, and the school day was 6.48 hours long. Increases student attendance. This is one of the strongest arguments in favour of a longer school day. It is also good for teachers and the whole school. Additionally student involvement and safety would suffer. Con: Not all students need one-on-one assistance, and some may even experience boredom or burnout from the extended school day. One of the biggest concerns of a 4-day school week is the length of seat time that younger students must complete. Some families find that aligning the school day with typical parent work schedules is a family-friendly approach. Ages. Some research indicates there may be slight academic benefits to extending the school day. It provides an extra day for actual rest to occur when it may be needed without compromising the remainder of the family schedule. If young kids are too weary to concentrate or perform well in class, they may experience weariness or fall asleep during class time. Shorter school weeks or longer school days are reasonable solutions when there is a shortage of funding, or possible budget cuts coming to the school district. Overall, a shorter school schedule resulted in a 7% increase in math scores and a 3% gain in reading. It is possible that children will be better prepared to concentrate when it matters because they will have more opportunities to move around and avoid being distracted by classroom rules. In 2009, there were 3,000 schools in the United States operating on a year-round basis. With the 4-day schedule, another 1.5 hours is added to their school day, every day. Four day school weeks are becoming a necessity for some rural school districts that lack funding. What's the Difference Between Burnout and Demoralization, and What Can Teachers Do About It? According to him, providing education to all would be beneficial to society. The school districts may operate classes Monday-Thursday on a 4-day week (or Tuesday-Friday in some instances), but they are still operational from an administrative standpoint on the off-day. Although families benefit from the 3-day weekend and those scheduling benefits, the non-traditional time off given to students can offset some of that savings. Kids that go to schools with the 4-day week are often happier, stay happy throughout the school year, and look forward to going to school each day. Extending the school year may help make teaching a full-time, more lucrative profession for educators if year-round schools can cut costs through . What are the pros and cons of shorter school week? New Haven teachers in an unprecedented move allowed their teacher unions to take over the rewriting of their contracts. If you are arrested for spanking your child, you may face charges of assault, battery, child abuse, or domestic violence. Your email address will not be published. Cutting that by 20% means a savings of $4 billion, if implemented nationwide. Then ask the superintendent of the school district to consider year round school with only four days per week.First, students would not forget what they learned over the long summer. Teacher time will be increased when the school day is extended, allowing them to spend more time with pupils and to concentrate on problem areas and more challenging content. Those that had implemented the alternative scheduling found that student attendance could rise by more than 20. It was Mann who founded the first public school in the United States and is widely regarded as the Father of the Public School System. What are some arguments for ending school at 8 hours? The only question is does it hurt students education but the statistics are showing that is clearly not the case one bit. Schools would also have to change their bus transportation systems which are designed to run as efficiently and inexpensively as possible. Imagine a school year that gave the students one week off after every quarter and every Friday off. Shortening the school day can give kids and teens more time for movement, brain breaks, and other activities that have been shown to improve learning outcomes, among other benefits.. With more room to move and less worry about following the rules in class, kids can be better equipped to focus when needed. flexibility to teachers schedules and as a result, makes their jobs more (5) Most costs that were reduced were Operations and maintenance, heating and cooling, janitor supplies. Adds flexibility to teachers schedules. Spread the loveAre you looking for ways to teach students to take care of their personal property? 5. What Grades Is Elementary School? If so, keep reading. time attracting qualified applicants. Pro: An extended school day provides more flexibility for parents, eliminating the need for after-school care. They may also experience irritability and fatigue. The Chattooga County School District in Georgia shifted to a 4-day school week. Many of these districts are small and rural, such as Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Wyoming. The school also doesn't have to pay anyone that is on an hourly schedule. 3. Anecdotal evidence also suggests that attendance improves; parents and teachers can schedule doctor's appointments and other weekday commitments for Fridays rather than during school days. After-school jobs are a common way for teens to make money. Saving on utilities school buses, and long term building wear and tear. The Pros and Cons of Year-Round Schools. 4-day school weeks add I say this because we would have to start. The challenges of implementing such a schedule for parents, administrators, and even some teachers have caused some Colorado school districts to return to the traditional schedule instead of the alternative 4-day schedule. Teachers are frequently overworked and required to perform tasks that are outside their job description. Many school districts still operate Monday-Friday, even on a 4-day week. . This provided the teacher with more freedom with curriculum and time management. More teaching: Covid-19 has resulted in a lot of disruption in teaching. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extended School Days Advantage: More time to devote to learning. schedule, the district adds 40 or so minutes to make up for the time lost on When students are too tired or mentally exhausted to concentrate at the end of the day, the last hour becomes meaningless. It can help teachers and students better manage the process of learning. They can explore and discover various hobbies and interests, maintain their stress levels and get more sleep. In the United States, $17.5 billion each year is spent on school bus transportation. In order to squeeze the regular five-day workload into four days, it would necessitate the closure of vital services on that additional day and the lengthening of working days on the other days. Students in the third through sixth grades have improved their ACT scores, according to studies. Even the cost savings of a total shift to a 4-day schedule may be minimal. If school doesnt get out until 4pm, then the student makes it home at 5pm. That may mean reducing Spring Break to 2 days instead of having the entire week off. It is encouraged for students to try new things in order to benefit from them. Programs like student tutoring or sports, teacher/parent meetings, staff development, and building maintenance still happen on the fifth day, which negates many of the cost-savings opportunities that the 4-day schedule appears to offer. The basic assumption of a 4 day work week is fulfilling the duties in a shorter amount of time, instead of the usual five-day workweek and receiving the same pay. Since an entire day is cut off the week, that extra time needs to be made up during the remaining four days. More than 80% of people in the UK would prefer a four day working week, according to a survey in 2021 by recruitment company Reed. The Rochester City Council established the Extended Learning Time initiative as part of Rochesters ongoing commitment to education. You still have to go to practice, and dont forget the piles of homework that need done. Spread the loveThe International Baccalaureate Program is a very intensive pre-college program in which when students get involved, they get college credit. Most students, especially younger ones, find that the traditional school schedule is already too long. Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attention in class and are likely to have lower grades. But slowly over the nation, schools are switching to a four day school week. Teachers in Seattle are deciding how to use an additional 20 minutes on top of the usual school day. The average length of the K-12 school day is 8:30 to 3:00, engaging U.S. students in school for 6.64 hours a day over the span of 180 school days. Should school hours be shorter? Your typical school week: Monday-Friday with the hours sometime between 7 am- 4 pm. It requires longer school days. recess has numerous benefits, including assisting students in reducing aggression and improving learning. the traditional 5th day. Over the course of their first year on this new schedule, they reported that the frequency of discipline referrals for their students dropped by 73%. Better Employee Engagement A 4 day week can lead to happier and more committed employees. Sometimes even starting school earlier in the . Colorado, juvenile crime increased by 73% whenever a school changed their Other concerns with early school start times and the resulting insufficient sleep include: Increased likelihood for participating in risk-taking behaviors, such as bullying and fighting. Our individualized learning setup at the Tenney School allows us to offer more instruction in a shorter amount of time. However, disabled students often face additional challenges in accessing education and achieving academic success. The trade-off for a shorter week is a longer school day. The school districts in New Mexico are one of the best examples of this benefit. In 2007-2008, the United States had an average school day of 6.64 hours per day, and an average school year of 180 days. Some districts take just one week off at Christmas instead of two weeks because of these conflicts. NOTE : The information on this website is for general information purposes only. Students spend less time on the bus. 2. There is the possibility of making up for lost time, especially those who are at a disadvantage due to the digital divide. If schools only had one day off per week, millions of dollars would be saved. Some school districts have reported saving There can be no one answer to this question because it is a matter of case by case. In Kuss Middle School in Fall River, Mass., has risen from a Level 5 to a Level 1 after implementing extended learning time. We call for a relatively radical and certainly quite comprehensive reorganization of Americas P-20 system. Some are facing the debate about whether to keep standardized tests or not. Over the course of their first year on this new schedule, they reported that the frequency of discipline referrals for their students dropped by 73%. Better sleep: Delayed start time could help teens sleep during . Pros and cons of a four day working week. In Lexington, Oregon, Morrow County was able to save about $250,000 their first year, but out of a budget of $14 million. Wildbit, a company based in the US, a portion of whose workforce works remotely, tested the 4-day week to see whether the shorter working hours will affect employee productivity. It is important to consider all of the factors before making a decision. Not only would this give everyone a 3-day weekend to enjoy, it would also limit the pressure on students and teachers to have a diversified learning experience in a compressed time period.
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